The Mechanism of Action of Anastrozole in Breast Cancer Treatment

The Mechanism of Action of Anastrozole in Breast Cancer Treatment

One of the most commonly prescribed medications for the treatment of hormone receptor-positive breast cancer is anastrozole. Anastrozole is classified as an aromatase inhibitor, which means it works by blocking the enzyme aromatase from converting androgens into estrogen. By inhibiting this conversion process, anastrozole effectively reduces the amount of estrogen in the body, which in turn helps to slow down or stop the growth of estrogen-dependent breast cancer cells.

How Does Anastrozole Work?

In postmenopausal women, the main source of estrogen production is through the conversion of androgens into estrogen by the enzyme aromatase. By blocking the action of aromatase, anastrozole decreases the levels of circulating estrogen in the body. This reduction in estrogen levels helps to deprive estrogen-sensitive breast cancer cells of the hormone they need to grow and proliferate.

Benefits of Anastrozole in Breast Cancer Treatment

Several clinical trials have demonstrated the efficacy of anastrozole in reducing the risk of cancer recurrence and improving overall survival rates in postmenopausal women with hormone https://anastrozole-for-sale.com/prod/arimidex-1-mg-eurim-filmtabletten/ receptor-positive breast cancer. Additionally, anastrozole has been shown to have a more favorable side effect profile compared to other hormonal therapies, such as tamoxifen.

Overall, the mode of action of anastrozole in breast cancer treatment makes it an essential component of hormone therapy for postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. By targeting the estrogen signaling pathway, anastrozole helps to improve patient outcomes and reduce the risk of disease progression.

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